Whorled Dropseed; Target Dropseed; Madagascar Dropseed

Sporobolus pyramidatus

Family: Poaceae

Description: Annual or very short-lived perennial.  Culms are usually about 35 cm long, erect or decumbent.  Panicles contracted when immature, pyramidal when mature, open.  Branches whorled at lower nodes.  This grass is cespitose (growing in tufts) and not rhizomatous, with culms ranging from 7–60 cm in height, erect or decumbent. Leaves are mostly basal, 2–12 cm long and 2–6 mm wide, with flat blades; the adaxial surface is slightly rough, and margins are ciliate-pectinate. The ligule is composed of tiny white hairs, a distinguishing feature of Sporobolus species. 

Location: Found in open disturbed sites, often in coastal sands, on sandy or saline clayey soils or on alkaline inland soils. The species is native to Central and South USA, Mexico, the Caribbean, and much of South America, including countries such as Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, and Peru

Soil Type: sand, gravel and loose clay

Trivia: This species is a tough survivor, often occupying areas where other plants struggle, such as sandy, salty, or disturbed soils. Its adaptability suggests potential for persistence under changing environmental conditions, including areas affected by climate change.

Bloom: Mar-Nov

Importance: Serves as a good soil stabilizer and erosion control in the worst of soils and climatic conditions.