Vetch, Deer Pea Vetch, Slim Vetch

Vicia ludoviciana

Family: Fabaceae

Plant Description: Annual vine with stems to 60 cm or longer, climbing by terminal tendrils or trailing. Leaves pinnate with leaflets 5-20 mm long, alternate. Flowers racemose, the upper petal lavender-blue.

Plant Trivia: Two subspecies

Field Identification: Untidy nuisance in lawns or growing on fences but is gone as weather gets hot. Tendril at end of stem is key to field ID>

Occurrence: Frequent on various soils in prairies, openings, and waste places.

Bloom Period: February-May

Plant Use:

Key to species of Vicia:

  1. Corolla more than 9 mm long……………………………………………………….V. villosa

Corolla 2-9 mm long…………………………………………………………………………………….2

2. Peduncles 1- or 2- flowered, calyx lobes equal………………….V. minutiflora

Peduncles 3- to 12-flowered, calyx lobes unequal…………..V. ludoviciana