Texas Bindweed; Gray bindweed; Hoary Bindweed

Convolvulus equitans

Family: Convolvulaceae

Plant Description: Annual or Perennial vine with trailing or twining stems to 2 m or longer. Leaves mostly 2-6 cm long, blades hairy, arrowhead shaped, entire to variously toothed or lobed, grayish, alternate. Flowers solitary, funnel shaped, white t pink is often with red centers, the corolla 1-3.5 cm long, white or lavender, of ten red in throat, petals fused together.

Plant Trivia: Convolvulus (from Latin convolvere, “to roll together”); equitans (Latin for “riding on horseback”), likely referencing its ability to thrive in robust, challenging environments. Ours may be Convolvulus e. equitans, Beach Bindweed.

Field Identification:  Twining vine or low-growing ground cover, 0.3–1.8 m (1–6 ft) tall depending on variety and conditions. Leaves alternate, ovate to lanceolate, 1–3 inches long, toothed margins, often with arrowhead-like basal lobes; surfaces densely covered in matted hairs. Flowers Funnel-shaped, 20–38 mm wide, white to pink with a deep pink midstripe; sepals hairy, bracts scale-like; bloom from spring through fall.

Occurrence: Frequent in openings, prairies, and waste places, usually on loamy soils or caliche, but usually growing in sandy soils. Northern Mexico and South west region of US.

Bloom Period: Spring – Summer

Plant Use: White taileded deer and Bobwhite Quail feed on seeds. Ground cover in dune and rocky areas; stabilizes soil; provides food for pollinators and wildlife.  Larval host for the painted crescent butterfly; eaten by white-tailed deer and bobwhite quail; seeds consumed by birds

Key to species of the genus Convolvulus:

  1. Calyx 3-5 mm long………………………………………………………………………C. arvensis

Calyx 6-12 mm long…………………………………………………………………..C. equitans