Red Bay, Sweetbay, Laurel Tree

Persea borbonia

Family: Lauraceae

Plant Description: Well-rounded, evergreen shrub or tree to 7 m high with elliptic, leathery leaves, 4-10 cm long, simple, alternate with entire margins. The trunks are a rusty brown color, and the branches have reddish-brown hairs on them. Flowers in clusters, the perianth 3-4 mm long, pale yellow. Fruits blue-black drupe.

Plant Trivia:

Field Identification: Aromatic aroma of crushed leaves.

Occurrence: Common on coastal sands in conjunction with live oaks.

Bloom Period: May – June

Plant Use: Aromatic leaves are used as a spice in flavoring meat and soups. Landscaping. Larval host: palamedes swallowtail.