Purple Wood Sorrel, Drummond’s Wood Sorrel

Oxalis drummondii

Family: Oxalidaceae

Plant Description: Stemless perennial to 20 cm high. Leaves trifoliate, palmately compound with 2-lobed or crescent-shaped leaflets, 1.5-5 cm wide. Flowers few per scape, the petals 2.5-3 cm long, violet-purple, radial. Plants grow from bulbs. Capsules cylindrical.

Plant Trivia: Endemic to Texas. Can be flowerbed and garden pest.

Field Identification:

Occurrence: Common in pastures woods, stream bottoms, and waste places.

Bloom Period: March – December.

Plant Use:

Key to species of Oxalis:

  1. Leaves simple…………………………………………….O. dichondrifolia

            Leaves compound………………………………………………………………….2

        2. Petals purple, violet……………………………………………………………….3

            Petals yellow…………………………………………………………………………..4

        3. Leaflets crescent-shaped…………………………..O. drummondii

            Leaflets suborbicular…………………………………………….O. debilis

       4.  Leaflets, two of them, attached below tip…O. frutescerns

           Leaflets attached at very tip of petiole………………………………5

       5. Ridges of seed whitish………………………………………...O. dillenii

          Ridges not whitish…………………………………………O. corniculata