Purple Wood Sorrel; Drummond’s Wood Sorrel

Oxalis drummondii

Family: Oxalidaceae

Plant Description: Stemless perennial to 20 cm high. Leaves 3-foliate palmately compound with 2-lobed or crescent-shaped leaflets 1.5-5 cm wide. Flowers few per scape, the petals 2.5-3 cm long, violet-purple, radial. Plants grow from bulbs. Capsules cylindrical.

Plant Trivia: Endemic to Texas. Can be flower bed and garden pest.

Field Identification:

Occurrence: Common in pastures woods, stream bottoms and waste places.

Bloom Period: March-\December.

Plant Use:

Key to species of Oxalis:

  1. Leaves simple………………………………………………………………………O. dichondrifolia

Leaves compound………………………………………………………………………………………..2

2. Petals purple, violet………………………………………………………………………………………3

Petals yellow………………………………………………………………………………………………….4

3. Leaflets crescent-shaped…………………………………………………..O. drummondii

Leaflets suborbicular…………………………………………………………………….O. debilis

4. Leaflets, two of them, attached below tip………………………….O. frutescerns

Leaflets attached at very tip of petiole………………………………………………………5

5. Ridges of seed whitish…………………………………………………………………...O. dillenii

Ridges not whitish…………………………………………………………………..O. corniculata