Bahiagrass; Common Bahiagrass; Pensacola Bahiagrass

Paspalum notatum

Family: Poaceae

Description: Rhizomatous perennial. Culms to 1.5 m long, erect. Ligules 0.2-0.5 mm long. Panicles terminal, usually composed of a digitate pair with 1-3 branches below.

Location: Midcoast to most of East Texas. Found often in disturbed sites and along roadsides.

Soil Type: Sandy and clayey in the Coastal Bend; most soils statewide.

Trivia: Introduced species for forage, turf, and erosion control.

Economic, Environmental Importance: Listed as poor for wildlife and fair for livestock forage. Good for erosion control.

Paspalum grasses: Like most grasses, these are difficult to identify individually unless one has a good knowledge of grass structures, dissecting scope or excellent hand lens, and much patience. As a group, they are flat-leaved, often thin and broad. Inflorescence with one to many unilateral spikelike branches, mostly scattered or, in a few species, paired at the culm apex. Spikelets subsessile or short-pedicled. Lower glume typically absent but irregularly present in a few species. There are 32 species and 10 varieties in Texas. Eleven of these are common to the Coastal Bend.