American Snoutbean

Rhynchosia americiana

Family: Fabaceae

Plant Description: Perennial with trailing or twining stems to 1 m or longer. Leaves broadly heart-shaped, 2-5 cm wide. Flowers in axillary clusters, the upper petal about 10 mm long, yellow.

Plant Trivia: the rare member of the snoutbeans with simple leaves.

Field Identification:

Occurrence: Frequent in sandy prairies and openings, barrier islands.

Bloom Period: March-November

Plant Use:

Key to species of Rhynchosia:

  1. Leaves simple…………………………………………………………………………..R. americana

Leaves compound……………………………………………………………………………………….2

2. Flowers 1-3 per leaf axil………………………………………………………………..R. senna

Flowers in spikelike racemes…………………………………………………….R. minima